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Mitswe mukutengesa kunze kwenyika kweChina nekuda kwekuderera kwepasirese

Marori anoonekwa pachiteshi chemidziyo pachiteshi cheQingdao mudunhu reShandong kuChina muna Kubvumbi 28, 2021, mushure mekunge tanker A Symphony nemutakuri weSea Justice abonderana kunze kwechiteshi, zvichikonzera kurauka kwemafuta muYellow Sea.REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rollins/Faira mufananidzo
BEIJING, Gunyana 15 (Reuters) - Vatengesi vekuChina ndivo nhare yekupedzisira yehupfumi hwenyika yechipiri pakukura sezvo ichirwisa denda, kushandiswa kwehudofo uye dambudziko redzimba.nguva dzakaoma dzakamirira vashandi vari kutendeukira kune zvigadzirwa zvakachipa uye kunyange kuhaya mafekitari avo.
Vhiki rapfuura data rekutengeserana rakaratidza kuti kukura kwekutengesa kunze kwakaderera pane zvaitarisirwa uye kwakaderera kekutanga mumwedzi mina, zvichikonzera kushushikana kwehupfumi hweChina hwemadhora gumi nemasere.
Nyeredzi dziri kurira kuburikidza nemisangano yezvivakwa zvekugadzira kumabvazuva nekumaodzanyemba kweChina, uko maindasitiri kubva kumashini emuchina nemachira kusvika kumidziyo yemumba yemhando yepamusoro ari kudzikira sezvo maodha ekunze ari kupera.
"Sezvo zviratidzo zvinotungamira zvehupfumi zvichiratidza kudzikira kana kudzikira kwekukura kwepasirese, kutengesa kunze kwenyika kweChina kungangodzikira kana chibvumirano mumwedzi iri kuuya," akadaro Nie Wen, nyanzvi yezvehupfumi kuHwabao Trust kuShanghai.
Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwakakosha kupfuura nakare kose kuChina, uye imwe neimwe mbiru yehupfumi hweChinese iri munzvimbo ine ngozi.Ni anofungidzira kuti kutengesa kunze kwenyika kuchaita 30-40% yekukura kweGDP yeChina gore rino, kubva pa20% gore rapfuura, kunyangwe kutakura kunononoka.
"Mumwedzi misere yekutanga, takanga tisina maodha ekunze," akadaro Yang Bingben, makumi matatu nemashanu, ane kambani inogadzira zvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri muWenzhou, nzvimbo yekunze nekugadzira kunze kweChina.
Akadzinga vashandi vake gumi nevanomwe vevashandi vake zana nemakumi mashanu uye akarenda nzvimbo zhinji dze7,500 square metres (80,730 sq ft).
Haasi kutarisira chikamu chechina, icho chinowanzova mwaka wake wekunyanya kubatikana, uye anotarisira kuti kutengeswa gore rino kudonha 50-65% kubva gore rapfuura sezvo hupfumi hwepamba huri kuramba husingakwanise kugadzirisa chero hutera nekuda kwekudonha.export.
Kudzoserwa kwemitero kune kunze kwenyika kwakawedzerwa kutsigira indasitiri, uye musangano weCabinet waitungamirwa neMutungamiriri wehurumende, Li Keqiang nemusi weChipiri wakavimbisa kutsigira vatengesi vekunze nevanotenga kunze kwenyika mukuchengetedza maodha, kuwedzera misika, nekuvandudza kushanda kwechiteshi nekutakura zvinhu.
Kwemakore apfuura, China yakatora matanho ekudzikisa kutsamira kwekukura kwehupfumi hwayo kune kunze kwenyika uye kuderedza kuratidzwa kwayo kune zvinhu zvepasirese zvayasingakwanisi kudzora, nepo China yakapfuma uye mutengo wakakwira, kumwe kudhura kwekugadzira kwakatamira kune vamwe, zvakadai. senyika yeVietnamese.
Mumakore mashanu kusati kwatanga, kubva 2014 kusvika 2019, chikamu cheChina chekutengesa kunze kwenyika muGDP chakadonha kubva pa23.5% kusvika 18.4%, sekureva kweWorld Bank.
Asi nekuuya kweCCIDID-19, chikamu ichocho chakawedzera zvishoma, chichirova makumi maviri muzana gore rapfuura, muchikamu sevatengi vekuvhara pasirese vari kubvuta maChina emagetsi uye midziyo yemumba.Inobatsirawo kusimudzira kukura kwehupfumi hweChina.
Zvisinei, gore rino denda rakadzoka.Kuedza kwake kwaakatsunga kuburitsa kubuda kweCCIDID mudzimba kwakonzera kuvharika uko kwakanganisa macheni ekupa uye kutakura.
Asi chakanyanya kutyisa kune vatengesi kunze kwenyika, vakati, kudzikira kwekuda kwekunze sezvo kudonha kubva padenda uye kukakavara muUkraine kwakakurudzira inflation uye mutemo wakasimba wemari wakakanganisa kukura kwenyika.
"Kudiwa kwemarobhoti vacuum cleaners muEurope kwadzikira kupfuura zvataitarisira gore rino sezvo vatengi vachiisa maodha mashoma uye vasingade kutenga zvinhu zvinodhura," akadaro Qi Yong, mutengesi wemagetsi epamba akangwara weShenzhen.
"Tichienzanisa na2020 na2021, gore rino rakanyanya kuoma, rizere nematambudziko asina kumboitika," akadaro.Nepo kutakura kuri kukwira mwedzi uno pamberi peKisimusi, kutengesa kwechitatu-kota kunogona kudzika ne20% kubva gore rapfuura, akadaro.
Yakadzikisa 30% yevashandi vayo kusvika kune vanhu mazana maviri uye inogona kucheka zvimwe kana mamiriro ebhizinesi achibvumidza.
Kuramwa kwacho kwawedzera kudzvanyirira vezvematongerwo enyika kutsvaga zvitubu zvekukura panguva iyo hupfumi hwakakanganiswa nekuderera kwemusika wedzimba kwegore uye neBeijing's anti-coronavirus marongero.
Makambani ekuChina anopinza uye kutumira kunze zvinhu nemasevhisi anoshandisa chikamu chimwe muzvishanu chevashandi vekuChina uye anopa 180 miriyoni mabasa.
Vamwe vatengesi vanogadzirisa mashandiro avo kune kudzikira nekugadzira zvinhu zvakachipa, asi izvi zvinoderedzawo mihoro.
Miao Yujie, uyo ane kambani inotengesa zvinhu kunze kwenyika kumabvazuva kweChina kuHangzhou, akati atanga kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvakachipa uye kugadzira zvemagetsi nembatya zvinodhura zvakanyanya kukwezva vatengi vasingakendengi nekukwira kwemitengo.
Mabhizinesi eBritain akatarisana nekukwira kwemitengo uye kushomeka kusina simba mwedzi uno, zvichiratidza kuti njodzi yekuderera kwemari iri kuwedzera, sarudzo yeChishanu yakaratidza.
Reuters, nhau uye midhiya ruoko rweThomson Reuters, ndiye mukuru wepasirese multimedia mupi wenhau anoshandira mabhiriyoni evanhu pasi rese zuva rega rega.Reuters inounza bhizinesi, zvemari, yenyika uye dzepasirese nhau kuburikidza nedesktop terminals, epasirese midhiya masangano, zviitiko zveindasitiri uye zvakananga kune vatengi.
Vaka nharo dzako dzakasimba neane chiremera zvemukati, hunyanzvi hwekunyora gweta, uye nzira dzeindasitiri.
Iyo yakanyanya kuwanda mhinduro yekugadzirisa ako ese akaoma uye ari kukura mutero uye kutevedzera zvinodiwa.
Svika isingaenzaniswi data rezvemari, nhau, uye zvirimo mune zvinogoneka kufambiswa kwebasa padesktop, webhu, uye nharembozha.
Wona isingaenzaniswi portfolio yenguva chaiyo uye nhoroondo yemusika data, pamwe neruzivo kubva kune epasi rose masosi uye nyanzvi.
Tevera vanhu vane njodzi yakanyanya uye masangano pasirese kuti vafumure njodzi dzakavanzika mubhizinesi uye hukama hwevanhu.


Nguva yekutumira: Sep-23-2022