Indlela yokuhlanza iphampu ye-vacuum ye-liquid ring?Awukwazi ukungahambi kahle ngalezi zinyathelo ezingu-11!

Ngemva kokusebenza isikhathi eside empompini yokuvala iringi ye-Liquid, kuzoba nokungcola okuthile ngaphandle noma ngaphakathi kwepompo.Kulokhu, kufanele siyihlanze.Ukuhlanza kwangaphandle kulula, kodwa ukuhlanza kwangaphakathi kwepompo kunzima.Ingaphakathi lepompo ngokuvamile libangelwa ukusebenza kancane futhi lingakhiqiza ukungcola okuningi kanye nokungcola okusele, okuzothinta ukusebenza kwepompo uma ingaphakathi lingahlanzwa kahle noma lishiywe lingcolile.Ngakho-ke siyihlanza kanjani iphampu ye-vacuum ye-Liquid ring?

1.Lapho uhlanza ipompo ye-vacuum ye-Liquid ring okokuqala, ukuze wonge imali, ungasebenzisa kuqala uphethiloli ogaywe kabusha, bese usebenzisa uphethiloli wokuwasha, futhi ekugcineni usebenzise uphethiloli wendiza ukuze uwuhlanze.Yibe usuhlola ngokucophelela umonakalo kanye nemihuzuko.

2.Iphampu ye-vacuum ye-Liquid ring kufanele ihlanze indaba yangaphandle eqoqwe emgodini wepompo njalo ngenyanga.Isibonelo, ungavula i-valve emgqeni wokukhipha amanzi noma uvule ipulaki yokudonsa isikhathi esifushane.

3.Hlanza i-nitric acid noma ezinye izinto ezincibilikayo, kodwa izinto ezihlanzekile akufanele zisetshenziswe, ngaphandle kwalokho zizolimaza ngokuqondile izingxenye zangaphakathi zepompo ye-vacuum ye-Liquid ring.Yifake esitsheni, ulinde cishe ihora, bese ugeza uqonde ngamanzi

4.Susa ngokucophelela umlomo wombhobho kanye neshubhu empompini yevacuum bese uyikhipha.Sebenzisa uvolo kakotini ohlanzekile, izicubu noma iphepha elisetshenzisiwe ukuze uhlanze amafutha ngaphakathi kwepompo kanye nombhobho kanye neshubhu.Sebenzisa ikhambi le-caustic soda eline-concentration ye-50-100g/L, ukushisa kufike ku-6070°C ukuze ucwiliswe, noma sebenzisa ngokuqondile isinyibilikisi esiphilayo njenge-carbon tetrachloride, cwilisa futhi ugeze nge-ethylene trichloride, i-acetone, njll., bese ugeza ngayo amanzi abandayo izikhathi eziningana.

Yomisa izingxenye ngomoya oshisayo noma kuhhavini (kungcono kakhulu ukuthi ungahlanzi ingaphezulu lezingxenye ngaphandle kwemicu kakotini emsulwa ukuze uvimbele imicu kakotini ukuthi ingangeni emzimbeni wepompo.) Khumbula ukomisa izingxenye ezihlanzekile (zishaye noma zesule nge indwangu kasilika bese yomile) bese umboza Wabeke ukuze ungawi uthuli.Uma kunezingxenye okufanele zilungiswe futhi zicutshungulwe, ungakwazi ukugqoka kahle ezinye izingxenye ngamafutha epompo e-vacuum ahlanzekile ukuvimbela ukugqwala.

5.Ungasula ngobumnene izingxenye ezigqwalile noma ze-burr ngetshe likawoyela noma i-metallographic sandpaper ukuze ususe ukugqwala kanye namabala agqamile.Naka ukushelela kwezingxenye.

6. Thulula uwoyela omdala nokungcola emseleni kawoyela, bese usebenzisa ifaneli ukujova uwoyela omusha ophuma endaweni yokungena komoya (ukuze uwakhiphe), phendula iphampu kancane ngesandla izikhathi ezimbalwa, bese ukhipha uwoyela.Phinda indlela efanayo kanye noma kabili, khona-ke ungakwazi ukugcwalisa ngamafutha amasha futhi uyisebenzise.

7. Uma Iphampu ye-vacuum ye-Liquid ring inokungcola kakhulu ngesikhathi sokusebenza, kufanele ihlanjululwe njalo ngemva kwesikhashana (imvamisa izinsuku ezingu-5-10), futhi isikhathi sokushaywa kufanele sisebenzise isithambisi esifanelekile (i-oxalic acid eyi-10, utshwala bungasetshenziswa. ) ngicela ulinde) Hlanza, bese ugeza ngamanzi.

8. Zonke izihlungi nezihlungi ezifakwe epayipini kufanele futhi zihlanzwe noma zishintshwe njalo (hlola kanye ngenyanga).

9. Ngokusebenzisa izimbobo zomzila wamafutha, ama-grooves kawoyela kanye ne-gas passages, zonke izinhlayiya, ukungcola, uthuli, ukungcola kanye nezinsalela zamafutha eziqoqwe kuzo kufanele zisuswe, futhi izindawo ezinoqweqwe kufanele zisuswe ngokucophelela.Okokugcina, sebenzisa umoya ocindezelwe ukomisa isekethe kawoyela ukuze ugweme ukunqwabelana kukaphethiloli noma okokuhlanza emiseleni yesiteshi sikawoyela.Sicela unake ngokukhethekile: Amanye amaphampu anezimbobo zikawoyela ezincane kakhulu esembozweni sokugcina.Ukuze ukhiye kalula, sicela uqinisekise ukuthi izimbobo zikawoyela ezimbili ziyaxhumana nembobo yesikulufu yokulungisa ivalvu kawoyela.
10. Lapho uhlanza ngegesi ecindezelwe, izinto zokuzivikela (njengezibuko, izifihla-buso, njll.) kufanele zigqokwe, futhi igesi yokukhipha umoya kufanele ikhishwe epayipini elimisiwe.Uma usebenzisa izinto zokuhlanza amakhemikhali, sicela unake izexwayiso nemiyalelo ezintweni zokuphepha ezifanele.Amakhemikhali kumele ahambisane nezinto ezisetshenziswayo futhi kumele kubhekwe ukuthi amakhemikhali azogqwalisa izingxenye zepompo.

11. Umjikelezo wokuhlanza olandelayo kufanele unqunywe ngokuvumelana nokungcoliswa kwegumbi lokukhipha umoya lephampu ye-vacuum ye-Liquid ring noma ukuvaleka kwesisefo epayipini ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokuqala.